Summer 1936: Berlin Olympics The Weimar Republic was dead! No war. He was old and frail and on August 2 nd 1934, he died. According to Grossman, the only real mystery of the Hindenburg disaster is the cause of the leaky hydrogen. Paula NA! While this is imperative to understand regime developments in European politics, philosophical influences should also be considered as they provide the context on specific thoughts that influenced the actions of pivotal individuals in history. Subscribe For Free GCSE History Resources. Paper 1 - Medicine in Britain/Western Front 30% , 52 marks (36 thematic and 16 historic environment) 1 hr 15. With the death of President Hindenburg and the inaction of the Enabling Act, Hitler took this perfect opportunity to final have complete power over the whole of Germany. He could not get the Reichstag to agree to his actions, so President Hindenburg used Article 48 to pass the measures by decree. The Reichstag Fire Study Notes. With the death of German President Paul von Hindenburg, Chancellor Adolf Hitler becomes absolute dictator of Germany under the title of Fuhrer, or “Leader.”. Gestapo. It is managed by The Wiener Holocaust Library. Hitler proclaims the merging of the roles of Chancellor and President. TERROR: Police State - SS, SD, Concentration Camps & Law Courts. (29–30 June 1934)The name coined by Hitler for a weekend of murders throughout Germany. Paul Von Hindenburg (1847-1934) was a German World War I military commander and president. The German passenger airship LZ 129 Hindenburg caught fire and was destroyed during its attempt to dock with its mooring mast at Naval Air Station Lakehurst. The British Expeditionary Force (BEF) helped to stop the Germans at the Battle of Mons (23 August 1914). On the way to the Town Hall, the first assassination attempt occurred. Puncture hypothesis. Before the airship's takeoff on March 26, 1936, Ernst Lehmann chose to launch the Hindenburg with the wind blowing from behind the airship, instead of into the wind as per standard procedure. During the takeoff, the airship's tail struck the ground, and part of the lower fin was broken. Ebert began his professional life as a saddle maker, and became active in his labor union before joining the Social Democratic Party. Recommended. Anger and bitterness helped the … ... (BBC: GCSE Bitesize “Treaty of Versailles” p.1) • Germany lost some of it land to Britain and France. The accident caused 35 fatalities (13 passengers and 22 crewmen) from the 97 … The CCEA GCSE History specification aims to build on students’ learning experiences, historical skills and understanding from Key Stage 3. Tacked on to a sheer rock face, a series of weathered wooden channels led our hiking group across vertical cliffs at a dizzying 1,200m. He was an excellent student and received good quality education attending high school and university. Designed with the British school curriculum in mind, our content is organised across nine clearly defined and easy-to-navigate topic areas. Hitler used the opportunity to give him a state funeral. Childhood & Early Life. Learn about and revise how Hitler got into power between 1929 and 1934 with this BBC Bitesize History (Eduqas) study guide. The Schlieffen plan was produced to get around the problem of international diplomacy. The result was that it was made Hitler the undisputed leader of the Nazis and by extension Germany. BBC BItesize: Germany revision Part 2. ... and the death of von Hindenburg. He then dropped the title president and adopted the title most associated with him – Fuhrer. The Enabling Act Study Notes. Hitler becomes Führer, the army and oath of allegiance. For the first time since their transportation to the nation, black Americans were legally free. • Hindenburg died. Kahoot. Life in Nazi Germany 1933-1939. Nazi expansionism: Austria – Czechoslovakia. Student Revision Workshops. At the scene a Dutch communist Van der Lubbe was found and blamed for starting the fire. The Game A Victory Complete: The Battle of Tannenburg, 1914, is a boardgame covering the battle of Tannenberg and the Masurian Lakes in August 1914 between Germany and Russia. For the first time since their transportation to the nation, black Americans were legally free. It followed a secret deal between himself and units of his personal bodyguard, the SS. Finally, the last piece of the jigsaw was the death of President Hindenburg in 1934. Precise details remain unknown, but the army is believed to have promised to support Hitler as head of state after Hindenburg's death in return for destroying the older and more radical Nazi private … HistoryLearningSite. - Analysis of specific examples of opposition: o Edelweiss Pirates o Swing movement o The Churches Download presentation. • On the 2nd August 1934 the army swear an oath to Hitler as Fuhrer, supreme leader of Germany. Many assumed that Hitler’s rise to power was only due to his political brilliance and his witty Nazi tactics. the role of von Papen, von Schleicher and von Hindenburg. The elections resulted in great gains by the Nazi Party; with 230 seats , it was the largest party in parliament but without an overall majority. His father Ernst Stresemann was a beer distributor, a small bar owner and also rented rooms for extra income. Economic depression: Manchuria – Abyssinia. He was born on May 10, 1878, in Berlin, Germany, into a lower middle class family. Revision posters. Hitler sets up the courts where judges have to swear an oath … 15 th September 1935: Nuremberg Laws. He announced that he was now Führer and all soldiers must now swear an oath to Hitler. 2nd August 1934 – 81st anniversary of the death of President Hindenburg. Events of 1932 to January 1933 including. The Hindenburg disaster unfolded in less than a minute. In addition, through the teaching of CCEA GCSE History, opportunities exist to develop the statutory skills requirements of the Northern Ireland Curriculum at Key Stage 4. The part played by Hindenburg and von Papen in Hitler becoming Chancellor in 1933. That would lead to a war on two fronts, dividing Germany’s military resources. The Nazis pass the Nuremberg Laws which restrict freedoms for Jews and seek to define a Jew. The enabling act. Hindenburg died at his Prussian estate in August 1934. President Hindenburg died a month later. With French foreign minister Aristide Briand, he was awarded the Nobel Prize for Peace in 1926 for his … I’m in a position to know that the gentleman concerned died … The biggest threat to Hitler was Ernst Röhm. 90% of Germans approved of … The stab-in-the-back myth (German: Dolchstoßlegende, pronounced [ˈdɔlçʃtoːsleˌɡɛndə] (), lit. Bbc Gcse Bitesize The 1920s Overview FreeForm. Learn about and revise Hitler's rise to power between 1919 and 1933 with this BBC Bitesize History (Edexcel) study guide. Night of the Long Knives & Death of Hindenburg. Hindenburg retired from the army for the first time in 1911, but was recalled shortly after the outbreak of World War I in 1914. Heinrich Himmler, (born October 7, 1900, Munich, Germany—died May 23, 1945, Lüneburg, Germany), German Nazi politician, police administrator, and military commander who became the second most powerful man in the Third Reich. The Weimar constitution created a semi-presidential system in which power was divided between president, cabinet and parliament. The war was started by the leaders of Germany and Austria-Hungary. Flash cards. 15 th September 1935: Nuremberg Laws. Franz Joseph Hermann Michael Maria von Papen zu Köningen (29 October 1879 - 2 May 1969) was a German nobleman, Catholic monarchist politician, General Staff officer, and diplomat.He was Chancellor of Germany in 1932 and as Vice-Chancellor in 1933-1934. The difference in the loyalty of the army before and after the death of Hindenburg is significant because the loyalty of the army has been shifted from the collective ... that the most significant short-term factor of the Night of the Long Knives was the consolidation of Hitler’s power. BBC Bitesize. The roles of Hindenburg, Brüning, von Papen and Von Schleicher. At the scene a Dutch communist Van der Lubbe was found and blamed for starting the fire. John D. Clare's Site. This move was supported by a public vote in mid August which confirmed Hitler’s decision . Updated on January 22, 2020. Night of the Long Knives Study Notes. war and death being utilized as rudimental causes for subsequent historical events. No war. The onset of the Great Depression was to have dramatic effects on Germany ... Hindenburg who disliked Hitler, was persuaded to appoint him chancellor on the 30th of January. http://www.bbc.co.uk/learningzone/clips/hitlers-rise-to-power/13932.html The Nazis pass the Nuremberg Laws which restrict freedoms for Jews and seek to define a Jew. • Setting up the Nazi dictatorship through the Reichstag Fire, Enabling Act, Night. This was since on August 1914, Wilhelm signed the order for Germany declaring war against Russia and France. Shortly after Hindenburg’s death, Hitler announced that offices of the chancellor and the president were to be combined to create one position, the Führer and chancellor. Hitler gets 2/3 majority which is enough to change constitution. Hindenburg declares state of emergency and is persuaded to call a election in march. While an elected member of the Reichstag (German legislature), Ebert became a leader of the SPD. The Reichstag Fire was the burning of the German Parliament on the 27th February 1933. ... BBC BITESIZE Revision - Consolidation 1. Hitler … President Hindenburg died at the age of 87 on 2 August 1934. 2nd August 1934 – 81st anniversary of the death of President Hindenburg. Hindenburg dies of Lung Cancer. Papen was one the people who said that they … Hitler proclaims the merging of the roles of Chancellor and President. However, the deadliest incident occurred when the helium-filled USS Akron, a U.S. Navy airship, crashed off the coast of New Jersey in a severe storm on April 4, 1933. Hitler used the death of the President to merge to offices of Reich President with that of Reich Chancellor. Hitler used this as justification for the instigation of Article 48 which granted emergency powers. At 7:25 p.m., around 180 feet above the ground, the Hindenburg suddenly caught fire. The roles of Hindenburg, Brüning, von Papen and von Schleicher. The Night of the Long Knives was the term given to the process whereby Hitler, in 1934, purged the Nazi Party of all those who were a threat to Hitler. Oct 29, 2009. Hindenburg died at his Prussian estate in August 1934. Hitler used the opportunity to give him a state funeral. He then dropped the title president and adopted the title most associated with him – Fuhrer. Hindenburg was buried at Tannenburg. The Weimar Constitution was remarkably democratic and, on paper,... Edexcel GCSE History Assessment Overview For your GCSE, will be assessed by three externally examined papers. Edexcel GCSE History (9 –1) Weimar and Nazi Germany 1918 39 (Pearson, 2016) ... • BBC Bitesize: The Cold War Gustav Stresemann, (born May 10, 1878, Berlin, Germany—died October 3, 1929, Berlin), chancellor (1923) and foreign minister (1923, 1924–29) of the Weimar Republic, largely responsible for restoring Germany’s international status after World War I. Exam practise – Medicine- essay and so ... Wall Street Crash, Elections, Backstairs Intrigue, Reichstag Fire, Enabling Act, Night of the Long Knives, Death of Hindenburg, Oath of loyalty of the Army. ... BBC BItesize: Germany revision. BBC Bitesize (Archive) History On The Net. 'dagger-stab legend') was an antisemitic conspiracy theory that was widely believed and promulgated among right-wing circles in Germany after 1918.It maintained that the Imperial German Army did not lose World War I on the battlefield, but was instead betrayed by certain … Answer (1 of 7): There were multiple times Hitler could have been stopped, but the most obvious one was his arrest after the so-called Beer Hall Putsch, when himself and the (at the time) relatively few members of the Nazi Party attempted a coup of … The Army Oath. ALL that happened without there being a war. Appeasement: Sudetenland. ... (BBC ‘Bitesize’ History) After the end of the American Civil War in 1865, legislation was passed to end slavery. Created on: 23-02-14 14:58. Only Hitler, they believed, could bring together a coalition with Hugenberg’s DNVP and possibly the Centre Party that could command a majority … He supported the war effort during World War One, … It followed a secret deal between himself and units of his personal bodyguard, the SS. 2 nd August 1934: Death of President Hindenburg. Paper 1 - Medicine in Britain/Western Front 30% , 52 marks (36 thematic and 16 historic environment) 1 hr 15. 1919 (28th June) A delegation of representatives from the new Weimar government signed the Treaty of Versailles. The Hindenburg disaster was an airship accident that occurred on May 6, 1937, in Manchester Township, New Jersey, United States. The Enabling Act (German: Ermächtigungsgesetz) of 1933, officially titled Gesetz zur Behebung der Not von Volk und Reich (lit. He was president of the Weimar Republic from 1919 to … Franz Joseph Hermann Michael Maria von Papen, Erbsälzer zu Werl und Neuwerk (German: [ˈfʁants fɔn ˈpaːpm̩] (); 29 October 1879 – 2 May 1969) was a German conservative politician, diplomat, Prussian nobleman and General Staff officer. Quizlet. He was a member of the Catholic Centre Party of Germany until 1932. ... By 1932 President Hindenburg had … On January 30, 1933, Adolf Hitler was appointed as the chancellor of Germany by President Paul Von Hindenburg. His government caused World War II and the Holocaust.. Hitler became the leader of the Nazi Party in 1921. Mind Maps. BBC BITESIZE Revision - Consolidation 2. The son of a Roman Catholic secondary-school master, Himmler studied agriculture after World War I and joined rightist …