The millions of Filipino people who went to EDSA 1 believed that the hand of God prevented a bloodshed of unimaginable proportion had a gunshot was fired by either side. The negotiations failed because the Marcoses proposed settlement was considered to be a mere donation when the class suit involved nearly $2 billion. Jeraiza is a writer of Syntactics Inc. in Cagayan de Oro City. After Edsa, Afable continued to serve the government in various capacities, and, before returning home to Baguio, was part of President Gloria Macapagal Arroyos cabinet. Garcia, Mikee (25 February, 2022). Then, on February 20, Marcos declared himself the winner despite allegations of fraud and violence. In the act of defiance, the troops refused to fire on the huge mass of unarmed people. I had mixed feelings that brought tears to my eyes. Already have an active account? However, this announcement was met with ire as the National Movement of Free Elections (NAMFREL) at that time disputed the results of the Commission on Elections (COMELEC). There were a lot of groups within the Marcos camp that was already struggling or competing for influence and power, he said. Unlike the so-called Edsa Dos in 2001, which was suspected of conspiracy and resulted in the illegitimate transfer of the presidency, the 1986 events served as inspiration to other countries. General Ver asked Pres. Your email address will not be published. The momentous event was witnessed by millions in the Philippines and elsewhere. No bloodshed Dr. Jose Balcanao, Benguet: During Edsa 1986, groups of harmless civilians and nuns went to Edsa and made sacrifices by blocking armored vehicles and tanks from attacking. But he had a new assignment the following day. authentic people power. No sight was so touching and the memory lingered on for many months later. One of the most notable events during the 4-day protest was on day 2 when the president sent tanks to clear the street. The crowd cheered as the gunships landed one by one, without firing their armaments. He said, Umalis na si Marcos. With those words, I woke up immediately and saw the people in jubilation. Despite what critics say, it can't be denied that the event is one of the defining moments of the country's recent history. Thats what democracy means. The first chopper fired a pair of rockets, followed by .50 caliber machine gun fire. But the EDSA People Power Revolution of 1986 was not all about toppling the Dictator Marcos and the installation of Asia's first woman President, the late President Corazon C. Aquino. People often pointed out that propaganda posts like these were meant to turn the table of history. Thousands made possible the historic Edsa People Power Revolution on Feb. 22 to 25, 1986. To me, this is the relevance of the 1986 People Power Revolution today, 31 years later. This partly explains the growing popularity of his son Bongbong, the consistent survey frontrunner among presidential aspirants in the May elections. Learn more, https://www.amnesty.org/en/latest/news/2022/04/five-things-to-know-about-martial-law-in-the-philippines. The commitment to a bloodless resolution of the 1986 EDSA People Power actually stemmed from the U.S. governments urging. He admitted that a big factor in Marcos downfall was also the internal rift within the corridors of power. Because if not for him, the EDSA People Power wont be so peaceful. Nuns, priests and civilians were holding rosaries and flowers. We should always remember that the guardrails of democracy are free speech, free media, political opposition, and regular and fair elections. A fan of all things classic, a typical bookworm with books gathering dust, and a fiction writer on weekends. The EDSA 'People Power' of 1986 stands out in iconography and ideography of democratisation, both within and beyond the Philippines. Its very hard to awaken any political ideals.. While we learn about history in school, it is important to refresh our memory about the important events in our country. But his actions of delaying the order to fire saved a lot of lives that day. I sometimes wonder, were we better off before the Edsa revolt? The Pacquiao-Atienza duo offers similar hopes. He was so weak and pathetic that I asked myself, is this the man who wielded such an enormous and powerful command on the people but is now so helpless and forlorn? Filipinos became one in their quest for change. The EDSA People Power Revolution protest lasted for 4 days until February 25, 1986. I was still single then and together with my friends, we camped in front of Camp Aguinaldo with only a few pesos in our pockets. The Edsa 1986 People Power Revolution was an inspiring episode in our struggle against tyranny, which was replicated in so many other countries in the world. On January 22, 1987, the farmers march calling for comprehensive land reforms ended in violence when anti-riot personnel, including lawmen in plain clothes, opened fire on unarmed protesters, killing at least 12 and injuring 51 protesters near Mendiola Bridge leading to Malacaang Palace. As Enrile and Ramos were meeting the press across Edsa in Camp Aguinaldo, our four teams from the Special Operations Group of the PC Special Action Force safeguarded Camp Crame - one team for each of the four gates into the camp. We commemorate the milestone with quotes from some of EDSA I's most prominent players and eyewitnesses. Alexander Raquepo, Ilocos Sur: It was an event where an Ilocano was removed from office. She also cited how the succeeding governments recognized there were, indeed, political prisoners, although human-rights abuses continue to hound the country. Anne Marie de Chavez, Las Pias City: I have very vivid memories of Edsa 1986 because my companions and I had to sit in the first row in front of the tanks. Other countries may erupt into violent. Carmela Ramento, Cagayan de Oro City: That day, tears flowed dry looking at thousands of people risking lives and limbs for democracy. This group was, known as the Reformed Armed Forces Movement (RAM), had grown frustrated with the corruption in the military. Keep reading with one of these options: Premium Subscription P 80 per month (billed annually at P 960) Unlimited ad-free access to website articles Leody de Guzman and Walden Bello offer more radical reforms. I had no idea that after more than 20 years, the Philippines would be better off then compared to now. Meanwhile, Afable noted how, under liberal democracy, we have not moved upwards despite the promises of leaders in the post-Marcos era. On November 13, 1986, however, tragedy struck: Kilusang Mayo Uno (KMU) leader Rolando Olalia and his driver Leonor Alay-ay were found dead in Antipolo, Rizaltheir bodies mutilated. We could say then that history has nothing to do with ones opinions or gossips, or even hearsays that one picked up in pubs. It was a time to witness how nationalistic Air Force military officers headed by Col. Castelo turned the tide of history, our countrys direction and way of life. We saw the dawning of a new day, a new epoch that set off the Marcos regime to twilight. As the Ministry of National Defense (MND) information service chief, he was the only civilian in that hurriedly organized meeting on February 22, 1986, when then Defense Minister Juan Ponce Enrile and Gen. Fidel Ramos, then chief of the Philippine Constabulary-Integrated National Police (PC-INP), declared they were withdrawing support from then President Ferdinand E. Marcos. See you there.). But, when he returned to his home country, he was assassinated on August 21, 1983, which resulted in a stronger spark of revolution led by his wife. The revolution of the people, General Ramos called it, after what began as a military uprising drew civilians pledged to protect the rebel soldiers. The claims being circulated simply lacked context. He dispatched tanks and armored vehicles to Camp Aguinaldo to end the uprising. His son, the future president Bongbong was seen wearing military uniform during those times, in anticipation of an armed encounter. Their vigil, she recalled, had included parents and their children, along with people who never really had any political involvement. That was the beauty of people power at Edsa. Add your comment to start the conversation. When Marcos ordered the military to repress the mass action, a faction of military officers refused and chose to defect instead. If you want to choose certain candidates [who] have links with the previous dictator, thats up to them, he said. Jose Fabello Jr., Cagayan de Oro City: A sea of people at Edsa threw caution into the frenzied air to express their feelings. As historian Ambeth Ocampo said, the film is not about historical revisionism but historical distortion. We went to Edsa and helped mobilize people, not just in support of the mutineers but because it was an uprising against the dictatorship, said Lidy. He even made televised warning to end the mutiny with violence if they never yielded. The STAR does not knowingly publish false information and may not be held liable for the views of readers exercising their right to free expression. By then, the 11th President of the Philippines, Cory Aquino, took office in Malacanang Palace. This site uses cookies. These are people who had lots of aspirations., [But] people now are very disempowered economically, he said. You may also email your views to: [emailprotected]. I think I have not really done much in my life. I am so grateful that even in my small way, I was able to participate. To this day, the image of nuns kneeling in front of tanks praying hard with their rosaries remains one of the most iconic images of the 1986 revolution. Meanwhile, crowds had just been drawn to Edsa, outside Camps Aguinaldo and Crame, by a call from influential Manila Archbishop Jaime Cardinal Sin, as droves of officers, lawmakers and high-profile government officials started abandoning the Marcos camp after his pyrrhic victory. The Lacson-Sotto tandem promises to fix government so as to make better lives possible. JPE [Enrile] is really a pure pragmatist. Source: /hrvvmemcom.gov.ph. Parong, who was then already a member of the Task Force Detainees of the Philippines, recalled that Sister Mariani Dimaranan, the TFD chair, along with Sen. Jose Diokno, resigned from the Presidential Human Rights Commission to protest of the new governments total war policy. On the third day, my wife and her friends joined the protest, walking beside the military tanks, praying the rosary and giving flowers to the soldiers on top of the tanks. Gen. Artemio Tadiar; Army Brig. However, in September 1972, he declared martial law to hold on to his post as the most powerful person in the country. Rather than a sympathetic man who became the victim of a mob, the real Marcos was a defeated tyrant whose darker plans were foiled. The crowd never ceased praying. Indeed, it reeks of pure ignorance, but somehow people actually believed that. There were documents citing the Catholic Church under the influential Cardinal Sin for making Marcos behave. May mga libreng bus sa inyong lugar (I was in my sisters house at Mayamot, Antipolo then) na maghahatid sa inyo sa Edsa. It really challenged and gave me courage to be there and join the human barricades in Camps Crame and Aguinaldo. Philstar.com is one of the most vibrant, opinionated, discerning communities of readers on cyberspace. al. Required fields are marked *. Adrian Catral, Quezon City: The jubilation of the people upon hearing the news of the Marcoses flight to Hawaii is etched in my mind. https://philstarlife.com/news-and-views/418285-marcos-versus-sin-the-battle-of-wits-edsa-people-power, https://origins.osu.edu/milestones/people-power-revolution-philippines-1986. THE Department of Energy (DOE) expects over 10,800 megawatts (MW) of additional capacity in the next few years should the committed power projects from 2023 to 2027 reach their commercial operations without delays. The Marcos forces have also remained intact, including their political and economic forces. 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